Call : (045) 809 0050
Email : tarlacmed@tarlacmedicalcenter.com.ph

(045) 809 0050​

tarlacmed@tarlacmedicalcenter.com.ph

Osteoarthritis (OA) Treatment in Tarlac

Osteoarthritis (OA) Treatment in Tarlac

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease that causes the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, swelling, and reduced mobility. It commonly affects the knees, hips, hands, and spine. At Tarlac Medical Center, we provide advanced osteoarthritis evaluation and management to reduce pain, restore joint function, and improve quality of life.

OA is progressive, and early diagnosis is critical to prevent further joint damage and maintain an active lifestyle. Our multidisciplinary approach combines medical treatment, physical therapy, and lifestyle guidance for optimal results.

Causes and Risk Factors

  • Age-related cartilage wear and tear
  • Previous joint injuries or fractures
  • Genetic predisposition
  • Obesity increasing joint stress
  • Repetitive joint stress (work or sports)
  • Muscle weakness around joints

Osteoarthritis develops gradually due to mechanical and biological factors affecting joint cartilage and surrounding structures.

Symptoms of Osteoarthritis

  • Joint pain worsened by activity
  • Morning or post-rest stiffness
  • Swelling or tenderness
  • Reduced range of motion
  • Grinding or popping sounds

Symptoms may progressively limit mobility and daily activities, making early management important.

Diagnosis and Evaluation

  • Medical history and physical examination
  • X-ray, MRI, or ultrasound imaging
  • Laboratory tests to rule out other conditions
  • Functional mobility assessment

At Tarlac Medical Center, comprehensive evaluation ensures accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment planning.

Treatment and Management

  • NSAIDs – Pain and inflammation relief
  • Topical analgesics – Local pain control
  • Corticosteroid injections – For flare-ups
  • Physical therapy – Strength and mobility exercises
  • Braces/orthoses – Joint stabilization
  • Complementary therapies – Kinesiotaping, acupuncture, laser therapy

Treatment focuses on pain relief, improving function, and slowing disease progression.

Recovery and Long-Term Care

  • Mild OA: Improvement with therapy and medication
  • Moderate OA: Ongoing treatment and lifestyle changes
  • Severe OA: Possible surgical intervention and rehab
  • Lifestyle modifications and regular monitoring

Long-term management emphasizes maintaining mobility, reducing pain, and preventing further joint damage.

Why Choose Tarlac Medical Center?

  • Experienced orthopedic and rehabilitation specialists
  •  Comprehensive diagnostic and imaging facilities
  •  Personalized treatment plans for each patient
  •  Integration of therapy, medications, and supportive devices
  •  Private and comfortable care environment
  •  Patient-centered approach emphasizing mobility, pain reduction, and quality of life

Meet our team

Rehab Specialist

Ruben Pineda Zarate Jr. REHAB MEDICINE

Treatments and Procedures

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What causes osteoarthritis?

OA results from cartilage breakdown due to aging, joint stress, injury, or genetic factors.

Can OA be cured?

There is no cure, but treatment can relieve pain, improve function, and slow progression.

Is physical therapy effective for OA?

Yes. Strengthening, stretching, and mobility exercises help reduce pain and preserve joint function.

When is surgery needed for OA?

Surgery is considered for severe OA when conservative treatments fail, often involving joint replacement or arthroscopy.

Can lifestyle changes help manage OA?

Yes. Weight management, low-impact exercise, proper posture, and joint protection are essential for long-term management.

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